ThoneNya

Write by ႏွင္းအိပ္မက္

သိပီးသားလူေတြ အတြက္ေတာ့ မရည္ရြယ္ပါဘူး မသိေသးတဲ့လူေတြတြက္ ရည္ရြယ္ပီး တင္လိုက္တာမို႔ သိထားပီးသားလူမ်ား Sorry ပါလုိ႔ .. 

သုည

 

 

Noteworthy Notes!

ဘယ္ေနရာမွာ ဘယ္စကားလုံးကုိ ဘယ္လုိသုံးမလဲ

Above / Over


~ Above and over can both be used to describe a position higher than something: Above ႏွင္႔ over- ႏွစ္မ်ဳိးလုံးကုိ ပုိျမင္႔တဲ႔ အေနထားတစ္ခုကုိ ေဖာ္ျပဖုိ႔ သုံးႏုိင္ပါတယ္။
Eg. They built a new room above / over the garage. သူတုိ႔ ကားဂိုေဒါင္ေပၚမွာ အခန္းသစ္တစ္ခု ေဆာက္လုိက္တယ္။


~ When you are talking about movement from one side of something to the other, you can only use over: တစ္ဘက္မွ အျခားတစ္ဘက္သုိ႔ ျဖတ္ကူးတဲ႔ လႈပ္ရွားမႈကုိ ေျပာတဲ႔အခါမွာေတာ႔ Over - ကုိသာ သုံးႏုိင္ပါတယ္။
Eg. They jumped over the stream. သူတို႔ စမ္းေခ်ာင္းကုိ ခုန္ကူးသြားၾကတယ္။


~ Over can also mean ‘covering’: Over - ဟာ လႊမ္းၿခဳံျခင္း အဓိပၸာယ္လည္း သက္ေရာက္ႏုိင္ပါတယ္။
Eg. He put a blanket over the sleeping child. အိပ္ေနတဲ႔ ကေလးအေပၚမွာ သူေစာင္တစ္ထည္ ၿခဳံေပးလုိက္တယ္။


~ Above and over can also mean ‘more than’. Above ႏွင္႔ Over- တုိ႔ဟာ …ထက္ပုိ(ေက်ာ္)တဲ႔ အဓိပၸာယ္လည္း သက္ေရာက္ႏုိင္ပါတယ္။


~ Above is used in relation to a minimum level or a fixed point: အနိမ္႔ဆုံးအဆင္႔ (သို႔) မူေသသတ္မွတ္ခ်က္တစ္ခုနဲ႔ ပတ္သက္တဲ႔ေနရာမွာ Above- ကုိ သုံးတယ္။
Eg. 2000 feet above sea level= ပင္လယ္ေရမ်က္ႏွာျပင္ထက္ အျမင္႔ေပ ၂၀၀၀-(မွာ)
-Temperatures will not rise above zero tonight. ဒီညေတာ႔ အပူခ်ိန္(ေတြ)ဟာ သုညအထက္ တက္လာမွာမဟုတ္ဘူး။


~ Over is used with numbers, ages, money and time: ဂဏန္းသခ်ၤာ၊ အသက္၊ ေငြေၾကး၊ အခ်ိန္ေတြနဲ႔ ပတ္သက္လွ်င္ Over- ကုိသုံးတယ္။
Eg. He’s over 50. သူ အသက္ ငါးဆယ္ေက်ာ္ၿပီ။
-It costs over £100. ဒါ စတာလင္ေပါင္ ၁၀၀- ေက်ာ္က်တယ္။
-We waited over 2 hours. တုိ႔ ၂- နာရီေက်ာ္ေက်ာ္ ေစာင္႔ခဲ႔တယ္။




Synonyms

Action

Move / Act / Gesture / Deed / Feat
~ These are all words for a thing that sb does.

~ Action a thing that sb does:
Eg. Her quick action saved the child's life.


~ Move (used especially in journalism) an action that you do or need to do to achieve sth:
Eg. They are waiting for the results of the opinion polls before deciding their next move.


~ Act a thing that sb does:
Eg. An act of kindness



Action or Act?
~ These two words have the same meaning but are used in different patterns.


~ An act is usually followed by of and/or used with an adjective.


~ Action is not usually used with of but is often used with his, her, etc.:
Eg. A heroic act of bravery (Not,a heroic action of bravery)
-His heroic actions / acts during the war


~ Action often combines with take but act does not: (Not, We shall take whatever acts are necessary.)


~ Gesture a thing that you do or say to show a particular feeling or intention:
Eg. They sent some flowers as a gesture of sympathy.


~ Deed (formal literary) a thing that sb does that is usually very good or very bad:
Eg. Heroic / evil deeds


~ Feat (approving) an action or piece of work that needs skill, strength or courage:
Eg. The tunnel is a brilliant feat of engineering.


~ A(n) act / gesture / feat of sth



~ To perform a(n) action / act / deed / feat


~ To make a move / gesture


~ A heroic / brave / daring action / move / act / gesture / deed / feat


~ A kind / charitable / generous action / act / gesture / deed


~ A(n) evil / terrible action / act / deed




စကားပရိယာယ္မ်ား

Action


Move / Act / Gesture / Deed / Feat
~ These are all words for a thing that sb does.
ဒါေတြအားလုံးဟာ တစ္ဦးတစ္ေယာက္ရဲ႕ လႈပ္ရွားလုပ္ေဆာင္မႈတစ္ခုခုကုိ ေဖာ္ညႊန္းတဲ႔ ေဝါဟာရေတြျဖစ္ပါတယ္။


~ Action a thing that sb does: Action- ဆုိတာ တစ္ဦးတစ္ေယာက္ရဲ႕ အျပဳအမူ၊ လုပ္ေဆာင္မႈတစ္ခုျဖစ္ပါတယ္။
Eg. Her quick action saved the child's life. ဒီကေလးရဲ႕ အသက္ကုိ သူမရဲ႕ သြက္လက္တဲ႔ လႈပ္ရွားမႈက ကယ္လုိက္တာပါ။


~ Move (used especially in journalism) an action that you do or need to do to achieve sth: Move (အထူးသျဖင္႔ သတင္းစာ၊ စာနယ္ဇင္းတုိ႔တြင္ သုံး)- ဆုိတာ လုပ္ရေသာ (သို႔) ေအာင္ျမင္မႈတစ္ခုခုရရန္ လုပ္ဖုိ႔လုိအပ္ေသာ အလုပ္တစ္ခု ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။
Eg. They are waiting for the results of the opinion polls before deciding their next move. သူတုိ႔ရဲ႕ ေနာက္လႈပ္ရွားလုပ္ေဆာင္မႈတစ္ခု

အီတာလ်ံလူမ်ိဳး နာမည္ၾကီး အဆိုေက်ာ္ လူစီယာႏို ပါဗေရာ့တီ (Luciano Pavarotti) ၏ ဖခင္သည္ မုန္႕ဖုတ္မား တစ္ေယာက္ ျဖစ္သည္. . .သို႕ေသာ္ ဂီတဘက္တြင္ အလြန္ထက္သန္သည္. . . သူ႕သားကို ေအာင္ျမင္ေသာ ဂီတပညာရွင္တစ္ဦး ျဖစ္ေစလိုေသာ ဆႏၵရွိသည္. . . ထို႕ေၾကာင့္ငယ္ရြယ္စဥ္မွာပင္ ေတးဂီတာ အနုရသမ်ားႏွင့္ ကြၽမ္း၀င္ေအာင္ ေလ့က်င့္ပ်ိဳးေထာင္ ေပးခဲ့သည္. . . ဖခင္၏ ပဲ့ကိုင္လမ္းညႊန္မႈ၊ မိမိကုိယ္တိုင္ ထက္သန္တက္ၾကြစြာ အားထုတ္မႈတို႕ ေၾကာင့္ ပါဗေရာ့တီသည္ ကမာၻသိ အဆိုေတာ္ တစ္ဦးျဖစ္ခဲ့သည္. . . .
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